The role of neural factors in the development of shock lung ( Literature review )

Abstract

Shock lung (shock complicated with acute pulmonary failure) is one of the most common causes of death in shock patients. In addition, patients with craniocerebral injury and certain central nervous diseases are often complicated by acute pulmonary edema (shock lung-like lesions) and die. The formation of shock lung is the result of pulmonary microcirculation disorder, and its early morphological change is interstitial pulmonary edema. Pulmonary microcirculation disorders include: ① early pulmonary small vessel spasm; ② extensive pulmonary small vessel microembolism; ③ increased pulmonary capillary permeability